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UK 10x 20TB RAID 6 NAS Calculator

Estimate usable TB, parity, and fault tolerance for UK homelab buyers using 10x 20TB in RAID 6.

Capacity Snapshot

Raw Capacity

200.00 TB

Usable Capacity

144.00 TB

Fault Tolerance

2 drives

Efficiency

80.0%

Safer for larger arrays with dual parity, at the cost of one extra parity disk. This scenario applies a 10% filesystem reserve.

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Alternative Mode Comparison

Mode Usable Tolerance Efficiency
RAID 5 162.00 TB 1 drive 90.0%
RAID 6 144.00 TB 2 drives 80.0%
RAID 10 90.00 TB 1 drive per mirror pair* 50.0%
RAID-Z1 162.00 TB 1 drive 90.0%
RAID-Z2 144.00 TB 2 drives 80.0%

UK Buyer Context

UK homelab planners commonly balance higher per-drive pricing with power and chassis constraints, so efficient but resilient layouts become more valuable.

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Power Budget

Expected always-on energy usage cost factored into NAS layout decisions.

Rebuild Window

Estimated time exposure while replacing a failed drive and restoring parity.

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FAQ

How much real-world usable storage does 10x 20TB RAID 6 provide?

For UK homelab buyers, this NAS planning scenario estimates 144.00 TB usable after a 10% reserve from 200.00 TB raw.

How many disk failures can RAID 6 tolerate in this setup?

This setup can tolerate 2 drives. Real-world survivability depends on mirror placement, rebuild stress, and drive health.

Why include a 10% reserve when planning NAS storage headroom?

Keeping free space improves filesystem behavior for snapshots, metadata, and write performance. Full arrays often perform worse and rebuild more slowly.

Should I optimize this 10-drive plan for available space or resiliency first?

For long-lived NAS pools, resiliency first is usually safer. Capacity can be expanded later, while a risky parity choice can force migration sooner.