NAS & RAID Calculator

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Region Focus · US

US 8x 16TB RAID 5 NAS Calculator

Estimate usable TB, parity, and fault tolerance for US homelab buyers using 8x 16TB in RAID 5.

Capacity Snapshot

Raw Capacity

128.00 TB

Usable Capacity

100.80 TB

Fault Tolerance

1 drive

Efficiency

87.5%

Balanced capacity and redundancy, but rebuild stress can be high on large disks. This scenario applies a 10% filesystem reserve.

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Alternative Mode Comparison

Mode Usable Tolerance Efficiency
RAID 5 100.80 TB 1 drive 87.5%
RAID 6 86.40 TB 2 drives 75.0%
RAID 10 57.60 TB 1 drive per mirror pair* 50.0%
RAID-Z1 100.80 TB 1 drive 87.5%
RAID-Z2 86.40 TB 2 drives 75.0%

US Buyer Context

US buyers often evaluate frequent pricing swings and promo cycles. Capacity planning should account for staged purchases instead of one-time all-disk upgrades.

Brand / Region Glossary

Cost-per-Usable-TB

Planning metric that compares real usable capacity after reserve and parity.

Promo Window

Seasonal pricing period used for phased drive purchasing strategies.

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FAQ

Can this calculator replace real-world benchmark and rebuild testing?

No. Use this page for pre-purchase sizing, then validate with workload benchmarks, SMART health policy, and a tested restore plan.

Is RAID 5 still practical with 16TB drives?

It can be practical, but larger drives increase rebuild windows. Validate parity choice and backup policy before committing to the final layout.

Why include a 10% reserve when planning NAS capacity?

Keeping free space improves filesystem behavior for snapshots, metadata, and write performance. Full arrays often perform worse and rebuild more slowly.

How many disk failures can RAID 5 tolerate in this setup?

This setup can tolerate 1 drive. Real-world survivability depends on mirror placement, rebuild stress, and drive health.