Expansion planning

Replace drives from an inventory, not a guess.

List the capacities already in the array, select the layout, then see the capacity checkpoint after each smallest-drive replacement.

Drive inventory planner

Plan the replacement sequence from the drives you already own.

List the decimal drive labels, choose a constrained array model, and compare each smallest-drive replacement before buying a batch.

View assumptions and sources →

The values below are editable planning baselines. Change the few inputs you know; open Advanced assumptions only when they change your decision.

Current layout capacity
After full replacement path
First capacity increase
Target checkpoint
Next decision

Replacement sequence

Replace the smallest drives first.

StepReplaceModelled usable capacityCapacity change

Upgrade brief

Keep the drive sequence with the platform checks.

Keep this useful version close, shareable, and easy to revisit.

Editorial record

Maintained by Make Your Own Tools to turn “Store data safely” into a defined capacity, bays, redundancy, and recovery baseline. The references below provide the technical context for this planning path. Its calculation rules and planning assumptions are documented in the methodology, and affected calculations pass regression checks before the review date advances.

Last reviewed
Evidence set
3 primary references
Planning scope
A single mirror, RAID 5, RAID 6, RAID 10, or SHR-1 drive inventory where every planned replacement uses the same larger-capacity drive class.
Next check
Disk health, rebuild duration, vendor compatibility, platform firmware behavior, ZFS vdev expansion, or the repair and expansion actions required by a particular system.