NAS & RAID Calculator

NAS pSEO Landing

4x 14TB RAID 6 NAS Calculator | Usable TB

Estimate usable TB, parity overhead, and fault tolerance for 4x 14TB in RAID 6. Includes reserve planning for NAS and homelab arrays.

Capacity Snapshot

Raw Capacity

56.00 TB

Usable Capacity

25.20 TB

Fault Tolerance

2 drives

Efficiency

50.0%

Safer for larger arrays with dual parity, at the cost of one extra parity disk. This scenario applies a 10% filesystem reserve.

Run Interactive Calculator

Alternative Mode Comparison

Mode Usable Tolerance Efficiency
RAID 5 37.80 TB 1 drive 75.0%
RAID 6 25.20 TB 2 drives 50.0%
RAID 10 25.20 TB 1 drive per mirror pair* 50.0%
RAID-Z1 37.80 TB 1 drive 75.0%
RAID-Z2 25.20 TB 2 drives 50.0%

NAS Cluster Guides

Related Long-Tail Calculators

Sequential Long-Tail Navigation

FAQ

How much real-world usable storage does 4x 14TB RAID 6 provide?

This NAS planning scenario estimates 25.20 TB usable after a 10% reserve from 56.00 TB raw.

Why include a 10% reserve when planning NAS capacity?

Keeping free space improves filesystem behavior for snapshots, metadata, and write performance. Full arrays often perform worse and rebuild more slowly.

How many disk failures can RAID 6 tolerate in this setup?

This setup can tolerate 2 drives. Real-world survivability depends on mirror placement, rebuild stress, and drive health.

Is RAID 6 still practical with 14TB drives?

It can be practical, but larger drives increase rebuild windows. Validate parity choice and backup policy before committing to the final layout.