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6x 6TB RAID 10 NAS Calculator | Usable TB

Estimate usable TB, parity overhead, and fault tolerance for 6x 6TB in RAID 10. Includes reserve planning for NAS and homelab arrays.

Capacity Snapshot

Raw Capacity

36.00 TB

Usable Capacity

16.20 TB

Fault Tolerance

1 drive per mirror pair*

Efficiency

50.0%

Excellent random I/O and rebuild behavior; capacity is typically 50% of raw. This scenario applies a 10% filesystem reserve.

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Alternative Mode Comparison

Mode Usable Tolerance Efficiency
RAID 5 27.00 TB 1 drive 83.3%
RAID 6 21.60 TB 2 drives 66.7%
RAID 10 16.20 TB 1 drive per mirror pair* 50.0%
RAID-Z1 27.00 TB 1 drive 83.3%
RAID-Z2 21.60 TB 2 drives 66.7%

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FAQ

How much real-world usable storage does 6x 6TB RAID 10 provide?

This NAS planning scenario estimates 16.20 TB usable after a 10% reserve from 36.00 TB raw.

Is RAID 10 still worth deploying with 6TB drives?

It can be practical, but larger drives increase rebuild windows. Validate parity choice and backup policy before committing to the final layout.

Should I optimize this 6-drive plan for storage headroom or resiliency first?

For long-lived NAS pools, resiliency first is usually safer. Capacity can be expanded later, while a risky parity choice can force migration sooner.

Can this calculator replace real-world benchmark and rebuild testing?

No. Use this page for pre-purchase sizing, then validate with workload benchmarks, SMART health policy, and a tested restore plan.