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8x 10TB RAID-Z2 NAS Calculator | Usable TB

Estimate usable TB, parity overhead, and fault tolerance for 8x 10TB in RAID-Z2. Includes reserve planning for NAS and homelab arrays.

Capacity Snapshot

Raw Capacity

80.00 TB

Usable Capacity

54.00 TB

Fault Tolerance

2 drives

Efficiency

75.0%

Popular TrueNAS default for medium arrays; dual-parity with good safety margin. This scenario applies a 10% filesystem reserve.

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Alternative Mode Comparison

Mode Usable Tolerance Efficiency
RAID 5 63.00 TB 1 drive 87.5%
RAID 6 54.00 TB 2 drives 75.0%
RAID 10 36.00 TB 1 drive per mirror pair* 50.0%
RAID-Z1 63.00 TB 1 drive 87.5%
RAID-Z2 54.00 TB 2 drives 75.0%

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FAQ

How many disk failures can RAID-Z2 tolerate in this setup?

This setup can tolerate 2 drives. Real-world survivability depends on mirror placement, rebuild stress, and drive health.

How much usable storage does 8x 10TB RAID-Z2 provide?

This NAS planning scenario estimates 54.00 TB usable after a 10% reserve from 80.00 TB raw.

Can this calculator replace real-world benchmark and rebuild testing?

No. Use this page for pre-purchase sizing, then validate with workload benchmarks, SMART health policy, and a tested restore plan.

Is RAID-Z2 still worth deploying with 10TB drives?

It can be practical, but larger drives increase rebuild windows. Validate parity choice and backup policy before committing to the final layout.