NAS & RAID Calculator

NAS pSEO Landing

8x 12TB RAID 5 NAS Calculator | Usable TB

Estimate usable TB, parity overhead, and fault tolerance for 8x 12TB in RAID 5. Includes reserve planning for NAS and homelab arrays.

Capacity Snapshot

Raw Capacity

96.00 TB

Usable Capacity

75.60 TB

Fault Tolerance

1 drive

Efficiency

87.5%

Balanced capacity and redundancy, but rebuild stress can be high on large disks. This scenario applies a 10% filesystem reserve.

Run Interactive Calculator

Alternative Mode Comparison

Mode Usable Tolerance Efficiency
RAID 5 75.60 TB 1 drive 87.5%
RAID 6 64.80 TB 2 drives 75.0%
RAID 10 43.20 TB 1 drive per mirror pair* 50.0%
RAID-Z1 75.60 TB 1 drive 87.5%
RAID-Z2 64.80 TB 2 drives 75.0%

NAS Cluster Guides

Related Long-Tail Calculators

Sequential Long-Tail Navigation

FAQ

Is RAID 5 still practical with 12TB drives?

It can be practical, but larger drives increase rebuild windows. Validate parity choice and backup policy before committing to the final layout.

How much effective storage does 8x 12TB RAID 5 provide?

This NAS planning scenario estimates 75.60 TB usable after a 10% reserve from 96.00 TB raw.

How many disk failures can RAID 5 tolerate in this setup?

This setup can tolerate 1 drive. Real-world survivability depends on mirror placement, rebuild stress, and drive health.

Can this calculator replace real-world benchmark and rebuild testing?

No. Use this page for pre-purchase sizing, then validate with workload benchmarks, SMART health policy, and a tested restore plan.